Inqubomgomo yobumfihlo
ISIGABA 1 – SENZANI NGOLWAZI LAKHO?
Uma uthenga okuthile esitolo sethu, njengengxenye yenqubo yokuthenga nokudayisa, siqoqa ulwazi lomuntu siqu osinikeza lona njengegama lakho, ikheli kanye nekheli le-imeyili.
Uma uphequlula isitolo sethu, siphinde sithole ngokuzenzakalela ikheli le-inthanethi lephrothokholi yekhompyutha yakho (IP) ukuze usinikeze ulwazi olusisiza ukuthi sifunde ngesiphequluli sakho nesistimu yokusebenza.
Ukuthengisa nge-imeyili (uma kusebenza): Ngemvume yakho, singase sikuthumelele ama-imeyili mayelana nesitolo sethu, imikhiqizo emisha nezinye izibuyekezo.
ISIQEPHU 2 – IMVUME
Uyithola kanjani imvume yami?
Uma usinikeza ulwazi lomuntu siqu ukuze siqedele umsebenzi, siqinisekise ikhadi lakho lesikweletu, sifake i-oda, sihlele ukulethwa noma sibuyisele okuthengiwe, sisikisela ukuthi uyavuma ukuthi siluqoqe futhi silusebenzise ngenxa yaleso sizathu esithile kuphela.
Uma sikucela ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu ngesizathu sesibili, njengokumaketha, sizokucela ngokuqondile imvume yakho oyishilo, noma sikunikeze ithuba lokuthi cha.
Ngiyihoxisa kanjani imvume yami?
Uma ngemva kokungena, ushintsha umqondo wakho, ungahoxisa imvume yakho ukuze sixhumane nawe, ukuze siqhubeke siqoqwa, sisetshenziswe noma sidalule ulwazi lwakho, nganoma isiphi isikhathi, ngokusithinta ku-leli fomu lokuxhumana.
ISIGABA SESI-3 – UKUDlula
Singase sidalule ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu uma umthetho udingeka ukuthi senze kanjalo noma uma wephula Imigomo yethu Yesevisi.
ISIGABA SESI-4 – IZINKONZO ZEQEMBU LESITHATHU
Ngokuvamile, abahlinzeki bezinkampani zangaphandle abasetshenziswa yithi bazoqoqa kuphela, basebenzise futhi badalule ulwazi lwakho ngokwezinga elidingekayo ukuze babavumele ukuthi benze izinsizakalo abasinikeza zona.
Kodwa-ke, abahlinzeki besevisi abathile bezinkampani zangaphandle, njengamasango okukhokha kanye nabanye abacubunguli bemisebenzi yokukhokha, banezinqubomgomo zabo zobumfihlo maqondana nolwazi okudingeka ukuthi sibanikeze lona mayelana nemisebenzi yakho ehlobene nokuthenga.
Kulaba bahlinzeki, sincoma ukuthi ufunde izinqubomgomo zabo zobumfihlo ukuze uqonde indlela ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu oluzosingathwa ngayo yilaba bahlinzeki.
Ikakhulukazi, khumbula ukuthi abahlinzeki abathile bangase babe phakathi noma babe nezinsiza ezitholakala endaweni ehlukile kunawe noma thina. Ngakho-ke uma ukhetha ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi obandakanya izinsizakalo zomhlinzeki wesevisi wenkampani yangaphandle, ulwazi lwakho lungase lube ngaphansi kwemithetho yezindawo lapho lowo mnikezeli wesevisi noma izindawo zakhe zitholakala khona.
Njengesibonelo, uma utholakala e-Canada futhi umsebenzi wakho ucutshungulwa ngesango lokukhokha elise-United States, khona-ke ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu olusetshenziswe ekuqedeni lokho kuthenga lungase ludalulwe ngaphansi komthetho wase-United States, okuhlanganisa uMthetho we-Patriot.
Uma usushiye iwebhusayithi yesitolo sethu noma uqondiswe kabusha kuwebhusayithi yenkampani yangaphandle noma isicelo, awusabuswa Le Nqubomgomo Yobumfihlo noma Imigomo Yesevisi Yewebhusayithi yethu.
Uma uchofoza izixhumanisi esitolo sethu, zingakuqondisa kude nesayithi lethu. Asinacala ngezinqubo zobumfihlo zamanye amasayithi futhi sikukhuthaza ukuthi ufunde izitatimende zabo zobumfihlo.
ISIQEPHU 5 – UKUPHEPHA
Ukuze sivikele ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu, sithatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele futhi silandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zomkhakha ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi alulahleki ngokungafanele, alusetshenziswa kabi, alufinyelelwanga, ludalulwe, alushintshiwe noma lonakaliswa.
Uma usinikeza imininingwane yekhadi lakho lesikweletu, imininingwane ibethelwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-socket layer technology (SSL) futhi igcinwe ngokubhala ngemfihlo kwe-AES-256. Nakuba ingekho indlela yokudlulisela nge-inthanethi noma isitoreji se-elekthronikhi evikeleke ngo-100%, silandela zonke izimfuneko ze-PCI-DSS futhi sisebenzisa izindinganiso zomkhakha ezengeziwe ezamukelwa ngokuvamile.
ISIQEPHU 6 – AMAKHUKI
Nalu uhlu lwamakhukhi esiwasebenzisayo. Siwafake ohlwini lapha ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha ukuthi uyafuna ukuphuma kumakhukhi noma cha.
_session_id, ithokheni eyingqayizivele, iseshini, Ivumela i-Nordace ukuthi igcine ulwazi mayelana neseshini yakho (i-referrer, ikhasi lokubikezela, njll).
_vakashela, akukho datha ebanjiwe, Phikelela imizuzu engama-30 kusukela ekuvakasheleni kokugcina, Kusetshenziswa isilandeleli sezibalo sangaphakathi somhlinzeki wethu wewebhusayithi ukurekhoda inani lokuvakasha
_uniq, ayikho idatha ebanjiwe, iphelelwa yisikhathi phakathi kwamabili (ngokuhlobene nesivakashi) ngosuku olulandelayo, Ibala inani lokuvakasha kwesitolo yikhasimende elilodwa.
inqola, ithokheni eyingqayizivele, iphikelela amaviki angu-2, Igcina ulwazi mayelana nokuqukethwe kwekalishi lakho.
_secure_session_id, ithokheni eyingqayizivele, iseshini
storefront_digest, ithokheni eyingqayizivele, okungapheli Uma isitolo sinephasiwedi, lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukuthi isivakashi samanje sinokufinyelela yini.
ISIGABA SESI-7 – IMINYAKA YEMVUME
Ngokusebenzisa leli sayithi, umela ukuthi uneminyaka okungenani yobudala eningi esifundazweni sakho noma esifundazweni ohlala kuso, noma ukuthi uneminyaka eminingi esifundazweni sakho noma esifundazweni ohlala kuso futhi usinike imvume yakho yokuvumela noma yikuphi abancikile bakho abancane ukusebenzisa leli sayithi.
ISIGABA 8 – IZINGUQUKO KULE NQUBOMGOMO YOMFIHLO
Sinelungelo lokushintsha le nqubomgomo yobumfihlo noma nini, ngakho sicela uyibuyekeze njalo. Izinguquko nezicaciso zizosebenza ngokushesha lapho zithunyelwa kuwebhusayithi. Uma senza izinguquko ezibonakalayo kule nqubomgomo, sizokwazisa lapha ukuthi ibuyekeziwe, ukuze wazi ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi esiluqoqayo, silusebenzisa kanjani, futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo, uma zikhona, sisebenzisa futhi/noma sidalule yona.
Uma isitolo sethu sitholwa noma sihlanganiswa nenye inkampani, imininingwane yakho ingase idluliselwe kubanikazi abasha ukuze siqhubeke sikuthengisele imikhiqizo.
IMIBUZO NEMINININGWANE YOKUXHUMANA
Uma ungathanda: ukufinyelela, ukulungisa, ukuchibiyela noma ukususa noma yiluphi ulwazi lomuntu siqu esinalo ngawe, ukubhalisa isikhalazo, noma umane ufuna ulwazi olwengeziwe thintana neSikhulu Esibhekele Ukuthotshelwa Kwezimfihlo ku-leli fomu lokuxhumana.